听力与言语-语言病理学

行为科学

医学伦理学

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  • Comparative antibacterial activity of azlocillin, mezlocillin, carbenicillin and ticarcillin and relative stability to beta-lactamases of pseudomonas aeruginosa and klebsiella aerogenes.

    abstract::The antibacterial activities of two ureidopenicillins, azlocillin and mezlocillin, were compared with those of the alpha-carboxypenicillins, carbenicillin and ticarcillin, against a large number of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. All four penicillins were active against a wide range of bacteria including Pse...

    journal_title:Infection

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01641616

    authors: Basker MJ,Edmondson RA,Sutherland R

    更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00

  • The pharmacokinetics of trimethoprim and trimethoprim/sulphonamide combinations, including penetration into body tissues.

    abstract::In this review the pharmacokinetic properties of trimethoprim (TMP) and TMP/sulphonamide combinations are discussed. The concentration of both substances in the various body fluids and tissues differ considerably from the concentrations in blood due to the different distribution of TMP and sulphonamides in the body. A...

    journal_title:Infection

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/BF01639009

    authors: Reeves DS,Wilkinson PJ

    更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00

  • Influence of aminopenicillins on bacterial growth kinetics in vitro in comparison with the antibacterial effect in vivo.

    abstract::To quantify the relative antibacterial efficacy of beta-lactam antibiotics in vitro, a mathematical description of bacterial growth was developed. Curves of growth in the presence of the antibiotic are expressed as quadratic functions of time, with initial growth rate (ko) and rate of change of growth (a) as concentra...

    journal_title:Infection

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01659765

    authors: Mattie H,van der Voet GB

    更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00

  • The influence of maternally derived antibody on the efficacy of further attenuated measles vaccine.

    abstract::The natural decline of passively acquired maternal antibody titers and the influence of these antibodies on the efficacy of live, further attenuated measles vaccine were studied in 7 to 12 month old infants. Hemagglutination-inhibition (HI) antibody titers were determined in the pre- and postvaccination sera. HI antib...

    journal_title:Infection

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01642310

    authors: Stewien KE,Barbosa V,de Lima OS,Osiro K

    更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00

  • Assays of cephalosporin antibiotics administered prophylactically in open heart surgery. Determination of serum and tissue levels before, during and after cardiopulmonary bypass.

    abstract::Twenty-eight patients who underwent open-heart surgery were divided into three groups, each of which received a different antibiotic from the cephalosporin series (cephalotin, cefazolin or cefamandole) in order to prevent infection. All antibiotics were given via intravenous infusion in a dosage of 2 g prior to surger...

    journal_title:Infection

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01641087

    authors: Eigel P,Tschirkov A,Satter P,Knothe H

    更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00

  • [A microbiological method for the rapid determination of antibiotic concentrations during therapy].

    abstract::The assay described is an agar diffusion test using Bacillus stearothermophilus as test organism. Incubation is at 62° C; results can be obtained rapidly within 2 to 3 hours. The test was developed for the determination of gentamicin concentrations in serum and other body fluids. Because of its high sensitivity the te...

    journal_title:Infection

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01642093

    authors: Wahlig H

    更新日期:1977-06-01 00:00:00

  • [Microbiological diagnosis of septicemia].

    abstract::To detect microorganisms in the blood it is necessary not only that the microbiologist uses reliable methods, but also that the clinician takes a sufficient number of blood samples at the right point in time using a correct method for drawing the blood. The best results are obtained if the blood sample is transferred ...

    journal_title:Infection

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01639113

    authors: Rotter M

    更新日期:1977-03-01 00:00:00

  • Isolation of mycoplasma species from infertile patients: an epidemiological contribution.

    abstract::In this study the presence of Mycoplasma species in patients suffering from infertility was examined. 41 women and 37 men were examined, including 31 couples, and ten single women and six single men. Samples of vaginal and cervical mucus were taken from each woman, and samples of seminal fluid from each man. Identific...

    journal_title:Infection

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01642082

    authors: Brenciaglia MI,Cipriani P,Lilli D,Lorino G,Mancini C,Sangnier C

    更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00

  • Studies on serum and cerebrospinal fluid levels of cephacetrile in neonates.

    abstract::The serum half-life of cephacetrile and its penetration from the serum into the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) was determined in 33 premature and full-term neonates. On an average the serum half-life was 3.6 hours in children with a birth weight above 1,500 g; in children with a birth weight below 1,500 g it was 5.1 hours....

    journal_title:Infection

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01640789

    authors: Windorfer A,Gasteiger U

    更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00

  • A clinical evaluation of the tolerance to pivampicillin tablets.

    abstract::The clinical tolrance of 350 mg pivampicillin tablets was evaluated in 470 hospitalized patients in Denmark, Norway and Iceland. The tablets were given to 229 fasting patients and to 241 non-fasting patients at mealtime. Side-effects were reported in 44 patients (9.4%). Upper gastro intestinal disturbances occurred in...

    journal_title:Infection

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01639105

    authors: Hey H,Medalen TJ,Molstad OM,Stokholm K

    更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00

  • [A microbiological method for the rapid determination of antibiotic concentrations during therapy (author's transl)].

    abstract::The assay described is an agar diffusion test using Bacillus stearothermophilus as test organism. Incubation is at 62 degrees C; results can be obtained rapidly within 2 to 3 hours. The test was developed for the determination of gentamicin concentrations in serum and other body fluids. Because of its high sensitivity...

    journal_title:Infection

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Wahlig H

    更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Humoral and cell-mediated immune reactions in chronic posttraumatic osteomyelitis (author's transl)].

    abstract::The humoral and cell mediated immune response was investigated in 90 patients suffering from chronic posttraumatic osteomyelitis. In 10-20% of the patients the serum IgG and IgM was increased, in 5-10% the levels were decreased. The values were compared with those of a control group of 35 normal healthy volunteers. Of...

    journal_title:Infection

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01638722

    authors: Ring J,Seifert J,Zinn K,Stickl H,Probst J,Brendel W

    更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00

  • Ototoxicity and nephrotoxicity of netilmicin.

    abstract::Comparative functional and histological tests were performed in eight groups of ten quinea pigs each, which were administered 50, 75, 100 and 150 mg of netilmicin respecitvely b.i.d. for 29 days, 15 and 25 mg of gentamicin and 50 and 100 mg of amikacin per kg body weight respecitvely b.i.d. and in one control group of...

    journal_title:Infection

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01638926

    authors: Federspil P

    更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00

  • Escherichia coli isolated from babies delivered by caesarean section and their environment.

    abstract::The sources from which eight Caesarean section babies acquired E. coli are described and the probable routes by which the organisms reached the babies are outlined. Suggestions are made concerning the control of the spread of E. coli in premature nurseries and during outbreaks of E. coli gastroenteritis. ...

    journal_title:Infection

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01638940

    authors: Lennox-King SM,O'Farrell SM,Bettelheim KA,Shooter RA

    更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00

  • The frequency of Mycoplasma pneumoniae antibodies in a Calabrian population.

    abstract::The epidemiological survey was carried out in a Calabrian population in order to ascertain the incidence of antibodies to Mycoplasma pneumoniae. In the past it has been felt that this infection does not occur in Southern Italy. We have found an incidence in our survey equal to that of the other countries. It was impos...

    journal_title:Infection

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01638421

    authors: Calisto ML,Farina W,Picerno I,Ceccarelli G

    更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00

  • Infection in immunodepressed patients. The approach to diagnosis and treatment.

    abstract::Infection is an important cause of death in patients receiving cytostatic drugs or with any other impairment of host resistance. Such infections are frequently due to opportunist micro-organisms usually belonging to the endogenous flora of the patient. It is often difficult to obtain an exact diagnosis of the cause an...

    journal_title:Infection

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01642766

    authors: Nauta EH,van Furth R

    更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00

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